Kingdom of Macedon, Macedonia. Philip III - Kassander (In the name and types of Philip II), c. 323 - 317 BC Pella. c. 323-315 BC
Kingdom of Macedon, Macedonia. Philip III - Kassander (In the name and types of Philip II), c. 323 - 317 BC Pella. c. 323-315 BC
AV Stater, 8.61g (18mm, 1h).
Laureate head of Apollo to right / Charioteer, holding kentron and reins, driving galloping biga to right; Boiotian shield below, ΦIΛIΠΠOY in exergue.
Pedigree: Ex Classical Numismatic Group, Triton XXIV, 19 January 2021, lot 479 ; Ex Seaby Coin & Medal Bulletin, Number 737, January 1980, no. A1 (noting: "the finest specimen of this coin we have ever seen, splendid style, would grace any collection"); Ex H. M. Collection, Émile Bourgey, 15 December 1909, lot 116
References: This coin published in G. Le Rider, Le monnayage d'argent et d'or de Philippe II (Paris, 1977) - Le Rider 607e (D234/R442 - this coin); SNG ANS 198 (same dies); Gulbenkian 831 (same dies); Pozzi 843 (same dies); HGC 3.1, 986.
Grade: Slightly o/c on the obverse. Lovely sharp strike. Good EF
gk1876
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Struck between 323-315 BC, this extremely well-preserved stater is a remanent of the turbulent period directly after Alexander the Great’s death. As the founder of the short-lived Antipatrid dynasty, Kassander was extremely sensitive to the need for royal continuity and legitimacy. Even though he was appointed king of Macedon by Antigonus I Monophthalmus, Kassander dissolved the alliance in favor of Ptolemy I and Lysimachus. This did not help promote stability. In fact, the struggle it started was one of the defining features of Greece and Macedon of the immediate post-Alexander world. Regardless, striving to create a sense of legitimacy, Kassander issued these staters in the name and type of Philip II, underscoring the powerful force the dead king retained. While the obverse is dominated by the laureate head of Apollo, the reverse is of particular interest. The design features a charioteer driving a biga, and celebrates Philip II’s Olympic victories. Thus, demonstrating his power across the Greek world while drawing a clear line to Kassander’s own rule.